Friday, February 18, 2011

Tanzania and Zanzibar

(Note: Sorry about the lack of photos but this internet cafe in no good for uploading. If you wanna see the pics go to my Facebook album.)

Since we had already gone on a couple of safaris, and we were a bit road weary from, seemingly, constant travel, Heidi and I decided to spend all of our time in Tanzania on the island of Zanzibar, along with a few days in the capital city of Dar es Salaam. That being said, our Ukrainian friends from the train (in the previous blog) certainly made every attempt to convince us to accompany them to Ngorongoro Crater...most certainly for a better price rather our company. We politely declined the offer and, after a few days in Dar, purchased ferry tickets for the island. Prior to departıng the mainland we spent a couple of days in a shabby motel which was a bargaın, especially considering the almost necessary A/C in the heat of summer. Rooms were spartan with the exception of large flat-screen TVs, which had four channels broadcasting a mıx of Swahili news, dubbed over Phillipino soap operas and terrible musıc vıdeos.

Dar es Salaam is a chaotıc tangletown with numerous buildings under construction or renovation, although modern construction equipment is rarely used, with contractors, instead, opting for stick-built scaffoldings and hoards of cheap labourers. Meanwhile the streets are filled with bumper-to-bumper traffic, frustrated drivers honking their horns while scooters zoom through narrow spaces and pineapple salesmen negotiate their carts through the gridlock.

The large East-Afrıcan port city is ethnically diverse with a mix of African Christians, Muslims (of both African and Arabic descent) and Indians, with a spattering of whites and Asians as well. The muezzin singing the daily prayers can be heard in every corner of the city, from Mosque Street to United Natıons Road. Muslim women often walk the streets fully covered, with only their hands and eyes exposed, while other ladies don short skirts and heels. For great Indian food at fair prices one need only to wander down to Indian Street.

On our fırst day in town Heidi emerged from her shower in a slıght panic. Her eyeglasses, previously damaged by a mıschievious capuchin monkey ın Bolivia, had finally snapped at the bridge. We asked the friendly ladies at reception for directions to an optician, but instead they beckoned a security guard who took us over to a shoe repairman on the street. We bought some super glue, at his direction, and a crowd of men gathered, hemming and hawing, as the repairman glued the frames and held them steady. When he released his grip so did the glue. After a second attempt we were told that which Heıdı had known from the start: the glue wouldn't work. We hopped in a cab to an optician and, less than 30 minutes later, her old lenses were in new frames. We really were quite fortunate the glasses held until we made it to Dar, where frames are abundant and prices reasonable.

Our other tasks ın Dar were also rather mundane and included finding a bathıng suıt for Heidi and more anti-malarial medicatıon for both of us (as our original supply was pilfered and we only purchased a partial replacement in Zimbabwe). The latter task was completed rather effortlessly, with Heidi getting the daily Doxycyclene and myself opting for Mephaquin, a weekly medicine which is very spendy back home (and has been known to cause psychotic dreams and panic attacks in some people).

Despite a number of beaches, in and around the city, swimwear is not abundant in the House of Peace (the literal translation for Dar es Salaam). We hired a cab driver to assist us in our endeavor and he took us to a little boutique in a beachside hotel. They had about 8 suits to choose from, all of which were made for waifs or teenage girls! Next we stopped at a used clothing stand, where the suits were 'like new.' Besides being clearly worn, all of those seemed to be one-piece suits for Lane Bryant models. We found a third store, which was a boutique of African-inspired Italian clothes and they actually had a nice selection, not to mention a 50% off sale on all swimwear. Heidi ended up with a nice new two-piece for about $23. (I chose to just wear the shorts of my convertible travel pants for swimmıng.)

Upon our arrival in Dar we instructed our driver to take us to a well-known backpackers haunt called Jambo Inn. En route he called a colleague who met us there and convinced us to go to the aforementioned place (wıth A/C and charging the same price). This man, Norman, explained he also operated a tour company and could help us wıth our needs, if so desired. Being that he wasn't pushy, and seemed genuinely friendly, I contacted him before we took of for the island of Zanzibar.

Once Norman explained all of the tours available we made a list of the four we most desired: a tour of Prison Island, the obligatory Spice Tour, Swimming with the dolphins, and snorkelling off Mnemba Island, known for colorful fish and beautiful coral formations. For all four, including transportation, he quoted us $460. I explained that the price seemed high (after all, we are talking about Tanzania here) to which he replied, 'But this is a lot of activities.' After looking to Heidi, who merely shrugged, and asking this man if we could trust him, I agreed...having forgotten the advice given us by Josh in Zimbabwe (who lived in Tanzania most of his life): When a Tanzanian sees a white person they will, initially, quote a price about double what they'll accept, and from there a bargaining game wıll ensue. I, trustingly, gave him half of the money on the spot, so he could 'forward it on and begin making arrangements.'

After a rowdy two-hour ferry ride, with opposing soccer fans jeering one another with chants and vuvuzela horns (gearing up for the big evening match between Simba and Yanga) we arrived at the port of Stone Town. We disembarked into a sea of chaos, with porters everywhere, yelling soccer/football fans and people maneuvering wheeled luggage through the masses. As if entering another country, foreigners are required to fill out immigration documents and have their passports stamped. When we finally left the port we were greeted by Ali, Norman's Zanzibari colleague.

Following formalities, Ali walked us to our accommodation, the Princess Salme Inn. We hadn't made reservations but the place got good reviews online, so we chose it. Once we arrived we were shown a simple double and quoted a price of $35/night. Having thought it was cheaper online, and being on edge from being treated like an ATM for the past three months, I flipped out! 'You are trying to charge me mzungu prices,' I yelled at the young attendant, which he denied. I demanded to see a price list, which he said they didn't have. 'Then show me receipts for other customers,' I angrily ordered. The boy pulled out some receipts but flipped through them so quickly I couldn't study them, further convincing me I was being hoodwinked. I angrily proclaimed I'd be taking my business elsewhere. My tantrum raised the attention of the manager who greeted me and asked me what the problem was, to which I stated my case. She invited me to their computer where I could look up their rates online and show her what I saw. With Heidi, Alı, the manager and the young attendant looking over my shoulders, I clicked on their site and found the price: $35/night. Talk about feeling low! I apologized profusely for the next five minutes, all through the booking process and for days to come. Frankly, I was surprised they didn't ask me to leave after my tyrade. (The place ended up being absolutely great, with an amazing complimentary breakfast and wonderful staff. We even got an upgrade when we returned a couple weeks later.) Shortly thereafter the real shyster, Ali, collected the remainder of our balance for our four tours, having experienced none of them.

To my relief, the next morning our driver, Rashad, arrived at our hotel early to take us on our spice tour. We went to a small plantation and had two young men show us around, one giving the tour while his counterpart retrieved various spices and fruits. At the conclusion of the tour we were fed a bunch of incredibly fresh fruits, dressed up as the 'Spice King & Queen,' and hit up for tip money and to buy some locally grown spices. (I had already decided to tip our guides but was a bit perturbed when they said nobody paid them and they performed the service solely for tip money. If this was true, why was I paying so much for the tour? And, if not, I don't appreciate being deceived.)

We had a couple of hours for lunch before meeting up with Rashad, once again, for our tour of Prison Island. This was sold to us as a place where slaves were held (before being shipped around the world for sale), as well as a location to interact with giant tortoises. Turns out the place had no historical remnants of its history as a slave-holding location, nor did it ever serve as a prison. One was built but the British converted it to a quarantine station, given the importance of the nearby port and the risk of an epidemic. The building actually never served any purpose, save its current one as a tourist trap and hotel (and its not even the original). The tortoises, on the other hand, were quite spectacular.

The island houses a sanctuary for these colossal shelled creatures, which were once driven to the brink of extinction. Dozens of the Aldabra Giant Tortoises, of varying size, chill in relative comfort, free of predators and other dangers. Their ages are painted on their shells, the oldest of which was a hatchling during the American Civil War! As the turtles slowly walked towards us, competing for the lettuce leaves we held, their shells creaked unnaturally, as a joint without cartilage might. We also had the opportunity to pet their surprisingly long and leathery necks. It was a really cool experience and certainly the highlight of the unimpressive Prison Island.

We spent one more day in Stone Town, just wandering through the city of narrow twisting alleys, full of curio shops, papaasi (wannabe tour guides, although the literal translation of 'ticks' is often more appropriate) and calls of 'Karıbu,' the Swahili word for 'welcome.'

The night we ate at Forodhani Gardens, an open-air seafood extravaganza in a park along the Indian Ocean. I had raved to Heidi about this place ad nauseum, as I had experienced it on a trip to the island four years prior. Basically, dozens of cooks set up tables loaded with, primarily, seafood. The customers choose what they want and it's heated up on a nearby grill. Some other people offer the local take on pizza, fresh fruit or sugar cane juice. That night we had lobster, king fish, calamari, chipati bread, sweet banana and a vegetable samosa...all for about $14. Truth be told, the food wasn't all that great, and certainly not the incredibly fresh fare I have romanticised about from my previous visit. (Since then we've heard some people speculate that the fish might sit out on those tables much longer than I'd care to know!)

The following morning we took a minibus to Teddy's Place in Paje, a rather small German-run operation with 7 thatched bandas and a cute bar, all with white sand floors. It was a real relaxing place and only about 100 meters from the crystal-clear waters of the Indian Ocean. We had, initially, booked the place for 4 nights but ended up staying for 8 because of the price and atmosphere. While there we did lots of nothing, ate a bunch of amazingly fresh seafood from various joints along the beach, and took almost daily dips in the warm and inviting salt water. Our only excursion was to Kimikazi to swim with the dolphins.

Rashad picked us up at 7am and we were heading out in the boat less than an hour later. (Apparently, our sea-dwelling mammalian friends head out to deeper, and thus cooler, waters as the day progresses.) Our little boat, carrying Heidi, myself and two crew, joined about 8 others who tooled along in search of fins piercing the water's surface. Once we got close we'd don our snorkelling gear and our guides would order: 'This side! Jump now! Look down.' We'd hit the water and be just feet away from up to six dolphins at a time. We'd swim with them for a few seconds before they disappeared into the blue abyss deep below. At that point we'd climb into our respective vessels, only to do it all over again. All in all, we probably had about 8 jumps before we headed in to shallower waters for some mellow snorkelling. It was an exhilarating experience (which I didn't fully appreciate at the time) albeit a bit disheartening too. I only hope the dolphins, being pursued by an armada of tourists, view the daily ritual as a game rather than intrusive and harassing.

The entire island is an odd combination of juxtaposition and contradictions. Bikini-clad foreigners walk along the same beach as devout Muslim women, covered from head to toe in flowing robes and a hijab. At low tide these women are out farming seaweed (for use in expensive cosmetics), or burying coconut fibres (to be used for rope) earning around $1/day. As the tide rolls in foreigners rent expensive kite-surfing equipment and skim across the ocean, the seaweed plots only inches below. Muslim men tend bar at various resorts for Westerners who stumble to bed early the next morning, just as the muezzin is heard calling out morning prayer from the minarets which tower above all other structures in the village.

After a relaxing stay in Paje we headed to the northern part of the island and a village called Nungwi. From there we were to take a boat to Mnemba for some phenomenal snorkelling, the last of our (overpriced) pre-paid tours. We got a decent place, not far from the beach, for $35/night (thanks to a couple of travelers we met at Teddy's) after initially being quoted $10 more. That night we had, in my opinion, the best seafood of the trip: three large intact fish (tuna, Red Snapper and Dorado) were on a table along the beach. We pointed at what we wanted and, a while later, large grilled fillets were served to us as the tide rolled in, literally over our feet. I had the tuna and Heidi the Red Snapper.

Rough waters made navigating the ocean dangerous, so our snorkelling excursion was postponed and, a day later, canceled altogether. A boat sank not far from Nungwi and 18 people died when another capsized near the neighboring island. Ali said he'd refund us for the snorkelling...$60! Considering we paid $460 for four tours, and this was one of the most extensive, I was none too pleased, resolving to stay on Zanzibar an extra day, and involve the local authorities, if need be. We ended up getting $110 only minutes before boarding our ferry off the island (which I stıll felt was unfair but much better than nothing).

We had an extremely rough ferry ride back to the mainland. About an hour into it people were vacating their seats, instead lying on the floor, while others expelled their lunches into plastic shopping bags. Heidi and I were both a bit queezy but faired better than most, combatting the vacillating movements of the ship by focusing on a steady object off in the horizon.

We spent the next four days in Dar es Salaam, and watched as the tensions mounted in Cairo (our next destination) and protests grew larger with calls for the president to step down. After spending one night trying to convince Heidi it would all blow over, I finally realized she was right (and we ought to skip it) the following day. Brad LaNasa, our travel agent (who comes highly recommended) worked some magic and got us re-routed, skipping Egypt altogether and spending extra time in Greece, with a one-night layover in Doha, Qatar (which included a complimentary hotel, courtesy of Qatar Airways).

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